Work on the redevelopment of Wapper square in central Antwerp has reached a new milestone, with contractors beginning to lay the new paving stones. The first section, near the Rubens House, is expected to reopen to pedestrians by the end of November 2026. The full redevelopment is scheduled for completion in spring 2028.
Work began in March 2026, with months of underground infrastructure and preparatory work laying the foundations for the redesigned square. Archaeological investigations have also uncovered traces of its past, including old cellars, walls, a fireplace structure, historic floor tiles and around 100 old wine bottles.
Nearly two kilometres of underground infrastructure
The redevelopment includes extensive improvements to the square’s drainage and water management systems. Existing sewers have been renovated and supplemented with a separate rainwater drainage system, keeping rainwater and wastewater apart.
A water reservoir is also being installed in the historic ruien, Antwerp’s underground waterways, to temporarily store rainwater. A new circular water supply system will allow this water to be reused for the square’s greenery and water features.
Almost two kilometres of pipes and technical infrastructure have been installed beneath the approximately 1,200-square-metre square. These systems will support lighting, greenery and water management in the redesigned public space.
More greenery and protection for trees
Six underground tree pits have been installed along the Hopland side of the square. They will give existing and new trees more room to grow while helping store rainwater and recycled water, supporting the trees during dry periods.
Particular care is also being taken to protect the valuable swamp oak near the bookshop on the square. The design has been adjusted to safeguard its main roots and give the tree the best chance of thriving in the long term.
First section to reopen in November
Contractors are now laying the first cobblestones on the side nearest the Rubens House. A large part of this section is expected to reopen to pedestrians by the end of November, giving local businesses more room for their activities and outdoor terraces.
Antwerp Alderman for Urban Development Patrick Janssens (Vooruit) said: “Today, the first new cobblestones are appearing in the streetscape, but work has been under way underground for months to lay the foundations for a renewed city square. Wapper is a popular place to rest for people shopping on the Meir or visiting the city centre. The redevelopment will preserve and strengthen that role, while making the square more attractive and pleasant, with more greenery and water.”
Work will continue on the rest of the square in the coming months, including the pond, fountain, further sewer works and the remaining paving. Archaeological investigations will also continue.
Part of wider investment in public spaces
The redevelopment forms part of a broader investment in the quality of public spaces in Antwerp’s historic city centre. The redesigned square is intended to offer a more pleasant place to spend time, with more greenery and water and infrastructure better equipped to cope with drought and heavy rainfall.
The works are being carried out in phases and are expected to be completed in spring 2028. Further details are available in the city’s earlier announcement.
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